The Moon

The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite.

The Moon
Credit: Gregory H. Revera

Facts About The Moon:

  • Our Moon is the fifth largest moon in the Solar System.
  • The Moon rotates on its axis in about the same length of time it takes to orbit the Earth. From Earth we can see about 60% of its surface.
  • Gravity: 1/5 Earth
  • It is hot during the day (107°C), cold at night (-153°C).
  • The far side of the Moon looks different due to its lack of maria (pools of solidified lava).
  • If you travelled to the Moon at the same speed as a car it would take more than five months to get there.
  • If the Earth was the size of a basketball, the Moon would be the size of a tennis ball - 7.3 metres away.
  • The flags planted on the Moon by Apollo astronauts will have been turned completely white by ultraviolet radiation.
Classification: Moon (orbiting Earth)
Names:  Luna, Marama
Rotation period:  27.3 days
Atmosphere:  None
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